Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Transcript

ukrán
vietnámi
magyar
What do these words mean? Stick around.
In this quick lesson, you’ll learn Hungarian vocabulary for nationalities.
Before we start, did you know that Hungary is home to many different ethnic groups? Can you guess which one is the largest minority in the country?
Keep watching for the answer at the end.
német
"German"
[SLOW] német
német
Lake Balaton in Hungary has always been a popular destination for German tourists.
Susan asks Oscar about a new member in their photography club.
Susan: Tudod, hova valósi az új tag?
Oscar: Német.
ukrán
"Ukrainian"
[SLOW] ukrán
ukrán
The Ukrainian traditional costume is rich with colorful embroidery. It's very pretty!
Jack introduces a new chef to Susan.
Jack: Ő az új szakácsunk. Ukrán.
Susan: Örülök, hogy megismerhetlek.
vietnámi
"Vietnamese"
[SLOW] vietnámi
vietnámi
In recent years there are many Vietnamese students studying at Hungarian universities.
Lina asks Susan about her friend.
Lina: Honnan származik a barátnőd?
Susan: Vietnámi.
magyar
"Hungarian"
[SLOW] magyar
magyar
While most of the world calls us Hungarian, we call ourselves "magyar". (gesture)
Steve asks Jack about his friend.
Steve: Honnan származik?
Jack: Magyar.
horvát
"Croatian"
[SLOW] horvát
horvát
In Hungary, we use "Horvát" as a family name, too, for example Horváth János. It is the fifth most common family name.
Susan quizzes Tom on Croatian nationality.
Susan: Ismersz valakit, aki horvát származású?
Tom: Igen, a barátom horvát.
lengyel
"Polish"
[SLOW] lengyel
lengyel
Polish and Hungarian people traditionally have a friendly relationship, due to historical factors. We even have a short rhyme about this friendship, both in Polish and in Hungarian, that most people know by heart.
Tom asks Oscar about a new neighbor.
Tom: Ő ki?
Oscar: A szomszédom. Lengyel.
román
"Romanian"
[SLOW] román
román
Count Dracula, the famous vampire, was inspired by a real historic person. He was a Romanian. (gesture)
Lina and Katalin chat about Romanian nationality.
Lina: Találkoztál már valakivel Romániából?
Katalin: Igen, ismerek egy román művészt.
szerb
"Serbian"
[SLOW] szerb
szerb
Serbian athletes are famous for their resilience. (gesture)
Jack and Steve chat about Serbian nationality.
Jack: Ismersz valakit, aki szerb?
Steve: Igen, az osztálytársam szerb.
osztrák
"Austrian"
[SLOW] osztrák
osztrák
Because of the proximity and historic ties, we sometimes call Austrians "brother-in-law": osztrák sógor.
Jack talks about his coworker with Susan.
Jack: Az új kollégám Európából származik.
Susan: Ó, osztrák?
orosz
"Russian"
[SLOW] orosz
orosz
Russian literature is very rich. Tolstoy! (gesture)
Susan asks Tom about his friend.
Susan: Honnan származik a barátod?
Tom: Azt hiszem, orosz.
Let's review.
You'll see the words in English and your job is to say the words in Hungarian.
Ready?
Do you remember how to say "German"?
német
német
And how to say "Ukrainian"?
ukrán
ukrán
How about "Vietnamese"?
vietnámi
vietnámi
Do you remember how to say "Hungarian"?
magyar
magyar
And how to say "Croatian"?
horvát
horvát
Let's try "Polish"!
lengyel
lengyel
What about "Romanian"?
román
román
Now, let's see if you remember how to say "Serbian"!
szerb
szerb
Another one! What about "Austrian"?
osztrák
osztrák
And finally, do you remember how to say "Russian"?
orosz
orosz
Did you know that Hungary is home to many different ethnic groups? Can you guess which one is the largest minority in the country?
Hungary's largest minority group is the Romani people, who make up about 3% of the population, though some estimates suggest their numbers could be higher. They have a rich cultural heritage and have lived in Hungary for centuries.
Thanks for watching! Don't forget to practice these new words and phrases, and see you next time!

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